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This glossary provides short definitions of the oceanographic jargon used to describe ocean surface currents. It is designed to accompany the website "Ocean Surface Currents", a reference that provides information on surface currents in the world's oceans.
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In this activity, students create a model ocean over which "wind" will be blown, and observe the relationship between the wind and the resulting ocean surface currents. The activity reinforces the concept that surface currents in the ocean are mostly caused by wind. A materials list and instructions are provided, and links to a glossary are embedded in the text.
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This
activity
will
help
students
to
understand
how
ocean
scientists
and
the
Coast
Guard
determine
how
the
currents
on
the
surface
of
the
ocean
are
moving.
Students
will
learn
how
to
read
vector
images
of
real-time
Coastal
Ocean
Dynamic
Application
Radar
(CODAR)
data,
and
use
this
knowledge
to
locate
a
lost
ship
off
the
New
Jersey
coast.
They
will
apply
their
knowledge
of
vectors,
surface
currents
...
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Choosing & Using this resource...
Educational standards associated with this resource:
National Science Education Standards (NSES): Read
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A
joint
effort
of
NOAA
Research
and
the
College
of
Education
at
the
University
of
South
Alabama,
this
site
seeks
to
provide
middle
school
science
students
and
teachers
with
research
and
investigation
experiences
using
on-line
resources.
It
contains
activities
pertaining
to
ocean
currents
(their
properties
and
influence
on
weather
and
sea
life).
Students
gather
data
from
other
websites,
apply
the
data
...
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Choosing & Using this resource...
Educational standards associated with this resource:
National Science Education Standards (NSES): Read
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This
page
provides
links
to
maps
and
summary
information
about
thirty-two
named
surface
currents
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
Each
current
subpage
provides
summary
text
detailing
velocity
and
hydrographic
observations,
plots
such
as
average
current
speed,
drifting
buoy
positions,
sea
surface
temperature
maps,
and
HYbrid
Coordinate
Ocean
Model
(HYCOM)
simulations.
Links
are
also
provided
to
flow
diagrams,
...
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Choosing & Using this resource...
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National Science Education Standards (NSES): Read
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Abandoned
ships
and
other
objects
lost
at
sea
may
ride
ocean
currents
for
months
or
even
years
before
sinking
or
washing
ashore.
This
video
segment,
adapted
from
a
NOVA
broadcast,
describes
how
scientists
at
the
Woods
Hole
Oceanographic
Institute
plotted
the
trajectories
of
abandoned
sailing
ships,
whose
positions
were
reported
by
19th
century
sea
captains.
The
tracks
of
these
derelict
ships
reveal
...
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This
tutorial
provides
an
overview
of
some
of
the
major
factors
that
cause
coastal
and
open
ocean
currents.
Topics
include
longshore
and
rip
currents,
and
upwelling
events,
as
well
as
discussions
of
the
Coriolis
effect,
the
Ekman
spiral,
and
thermohaline
circulation.
There
is
also
information
on
methods
for
measuring
currents
and
on
how
ocean
currents
affect
human
activities.
The
'Roadmap
to
Resources'
...
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In
this
activity,
students
will
use
newly
acquired
knowledge
of
reading
vector
images
of
real-time
Coastal
Ocean
Dynamics
Application
Radar
(CODAR)
data
to
predict
the
movement
of
a
phytoplankton
bloom
off
the
coast
of
New
Jersey.
They
will
discover
that
plankton,
the
microscopic
plants
and
animals
floating
in
the
ocean,
are
the
base
of
the
complex
food
webs
that
support
life
in
the
ocean,
and
for
...
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Choosing & Using this resource...
Educational standards associated with this resource:
National Science Education Standards (NSES): Read
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This resource uses text, images, maps and a laboratory exercise to explain how differences in the temperature and salinity of ocean water cause the formation of deep-ocean currents. It is part of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory's "Ocean Surface Topography from Space" website. This material is also available on the "Visit to An Ocean Planet" CD-ROM.
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This document provides a brief description of the major currents and general circulation patterns of the world's oceans. Links to animations showing satellite imagery of ocean-surface topography and temperature are included. Links to references are embedded in the text.
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