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This contrived natural selection simulation has students build and modify simple paper airplanes (Origami Birds). They demonstrate that: mutations occur randomly; selection is based on the immediate needs of the organism; inherited characteristics (whether mutated or not) are contingent; divergent evolution may occur when sub-populations face different environments; convergent evolution may result in different populations independently solving a similar problem; and one cause of speciation is isolation of sub-populations.
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Intended for grade levels:
Type of resource:
Subject:
Technical requirements:
Adobe Acrobat reader required for student handouts.
Cost / Copyright:
No cost
Copyright 1999 ENSI (Evolution and the Nature of Science Institutes). This material may be copied only for noncommercial classroom teaching purposes, and only if this source is clearly cited.
DLESE Catalog ID:
DLESE-000-000-004-816
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Educational standards:
Resource contact / Creator / Publisher:
Author:
Karin Westerling |