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On
June
8,
2004,
Venus
crossed
the
Sun-s
disk
for
about
seven
hours,
an
event
not
seen
since
1882.
The
transit
demonstrates
a
key
technique
being
used
to
detect
planets
orbiting
stars
outside
our
Solar
System.
Just
as
Venus
will
temporarily
dim
the
light
of
our
star,
the
Sun,
when
it
crosses
in
front
of
it,
a
distant
planet
may
crossover
and
block
the
light
of
its
parent
star.
Several
planned
missions
...
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This website presents the story of Comet LINEAR, which broke apart in 2000, revealing what many scientists thought all along - water in Earth's oceans could have come from outer space. The article discusses findings from the breakup of Comet LINEAR and the possibility of water in its composition.
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This site presents clues to suggest that liquid water once flowed on Mars - raising hopes that life could have arisen there - but the evidence remains inconclusive and sometimes contradictory.
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The
Gamma
Ray
and
Neutron
Detector
(GRaND)
instrument
interactive
illustrates
how
scientists
learn
about
the
composition
of
an
asteroid
by
studying
energy
and
neutrons
that
emanate
from
it.
The
Dawn
spacecraft
contains
three
instruments
(GRaND,
Visible
Infrared
Spectrometer,
and
the
Framing
Camera)
that
will
provide
new
answers
to
questions
about
the
formation
and
evolution
of
the
early
solar
system.
...
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This article presents information about the radiation hazards facing astronauts who travel to Mars. It covers the types of radiation including the most dangerous, galactic cosmic rays (GCRs), the damage it does to the body, and methods of shielding against it. One can also listen to this story via streaming audio or a downloadable file.
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Users can subscribe to this free service, which will automatically send a new podcast each day. Topics include nanotechnology, astrophysics and space, observing Earth, and the human world.
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This
report
discusses
what
is
found
when
scientists
send
unmanned
aircraft
into
electrical
storms
to
learn
more
about
their
mysterious
inner
workings.
A
high
altitude
version
of
the
Predator
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
(UAV)
can
measure
the
invisible
electric
and
magnetic
fields
enveloping
a
storm.
As
the
UAV
flies
over
the
storm
clouds,
it
passes
through
these
fields,
sensing
the
strength
and
direction
...
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This
audio
clip
discusses
recordings
of
radio
frequency
noises
made
by
Jupiter
during
a
radio
storm.
When
converted
to
audio
frequencies
these
noises
sound
like
waves
crashing
on
a
beach
(L-bursts),
woodpeckers
pecking,
and
whales
calling
plaintively
across
the
sea
(S-bursts).
The
article
explains
that
these
radio
waves
are
caused
by
lasers
that
are
produced
by
Jupiter
and
powered
by
its
moon,
Io.
...
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This
audio
clip
reports
on
a
rare
hurricane
in
the
South
Atlantic
that
crashed
into
the
coast
of
Brazil.
Weather
satellites
have
been
circling
Earth
for
more
than
40
years
and
during
that
time
they
have
never
before
spotted
hurricanes
in
the
south
Atlantic.
It
was
thought
that
vertical
wind
shears
in
the
South
Atlantic
are
too
strong
for
hurricanes.
People
in
Brazil
were
not
even
sure
that
it
was
...
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This
audio
clip
reports
on
the
drought
that
has
gripped
some
parts
of
the
west
for
as
many
as
seven
consecutive
years,
causing
one
of
the
worst
dry
spells
in
decades,
resulting
in
dry
soils
and
low
reservoirs.
People
want
to
know
what
causes
such
severe
droughts
and
if
they
are
predictable.
Scientists
are
studying
the
current
dry
spell
using
data
from
Earth-orbiting
satellites,
which
provide
crucial
...
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