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Readers can learn about the latest advancements in X-ray astronomy, and how the newest generation of instruments are making observations of the behavior of light, matter, and space-time in the vicinity of black holes. These observations are then compared to results predicted by Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. Links to a glossary are imbedded in the text of the article.
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Materials
presented
here
outline
some
basic
concepts
associated
with
space
flight.
Users
can
read
about
orbits
and
the
difference
between
an
orbit
and
a
trajectory,
escape
velocities
for
Earth
and
some
planets,
launch
velocities
and
transit
times
for
interplanetary
flights,
and
the
effects
of
time
dilation
for
astronauts
travelling
at
near-light
speeds.
This
is
part
of
the
famous
Rand
corporation
...
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Visitors
can
learn
about
the
causes
of
"space
weather"
and
phenomena
like
auroras,
interruptions
in
electric
power
service,
and
interference
with
communications.
Definitions
of
solar
activities
such
as
coronal
mass
ejections,
solar
energetic
particles,
and
coronal
holes
are
provided,
along
with
explanations
of
how
they
affect
Earth's
magnetic
field
and
atmosphere.
Remotely-sensed
imagery
of
solar
...
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As part of this lesson plan, students will observe the visible spectra of known elements and learn to identify an unknown element by its spectral emission. Included are prerequisites, an engagement activity, materials list, instructions, teacher notes, and a student handout.
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This resource provides an explanation of gravity, the weakest of the four universal forces. Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation is presented, and certain gravitational phenomena are explained, such as why astronauts float in space. A table that compares gravitational forces on Earth with that on the Moon, the Sun, and other planets is included.
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Astronomer Jonathan Keohane explains and presents evidence for the Big Bang Theory in this "Ask a High Energy Astronomer" question and response. Links to a glossary of astronomical terms are included. This is part of NASA's "Imagine the Universe" collection of resources on high-energy astronomy.
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In
any
solar
system,
planets
move
in
orbits
around
a
star,
bound
to
it
by
gravitation.
Orbital
paths
are
elliptical
in
shape.
Users
can
explore
concepts
such
as
gravitational
force,
the
properties
of
ellipses,
Newton's
principles
of
mechanics,
Kepler's
laws,
orbital
acceleration,
and
tidal
effects.
This
is
part
of
the
NASA
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory's
Basics
of
Space
Flight
training
module.
A
glossary,
...
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This
is
the
home
page
for
a
set
of
articles
on
the
Earth's
magnetosphere
and
other
phenomena
related
to
charged
particles
and
magnetic
fields.
This
page
features
an
index
consisting
of
summary
files
on
such
topics
as
magnetism,
electrons,
ions,
plasmas,
radiation
belts,
the
sun
and
solar
wind,
the
magnetosphere,
and
auroras.
Following
the
summaries
are
links
to
detailed
articles
on
each
topic.
Each
...
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The
Kepler
Mission
is
part
of
NASA's
Discovery
Program,
a
series
of
lower-cost,
highly
focused
planetary
science
investigations
designed
to
enhance
understanding
of
the
solar
system.
This
webpage
describes
how
Kepler,
scheduled
for
launch
in
2006,
will
use
a
unique
spaceborne
telescope
specifically
designed
to
search
for
Earth-like
planets
around
stars
beyond
our
solar
system.
It
will
look
for
the
...
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This
is
the
table
of
contents
listing
for
the
NASA
booklet
"Shedding
a
New
Light
on
the
Universe".
Each
item
in
the
table
is
a
link
to
a
specific
topic.
Topics
include
such
items
as
the
electromagnetic
spectrum,
frequency,
wavelength,
and
energy
activity,
the
multiwavelength
Milky
Way,
the
Crab
Nebula
in
different
energies,
spectroscopy,
satellites
and
their
parts,
and
the
Rossi
X-ray
Timing
Explorer
...
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